иностранный язык в сфере профессиональной…

иностранный язык в сфере профессиональной коммуникации

Вариант 8
1. Прочитайте и переведите текст.
The World Tourism Organization
The World Tourism Organization Studies and Promotes Global Tourism by Katherine Schulz Richard the World Tourism Organization promotes and studies international tourism. Headquartered in Madrid, Spain, the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations. More than 900 million times a year, someone travels to another country. The UNWTO is particularly devoted to promoting tourism in developing countries and has vowed to accomplish some of the UN’s Millennium Development Goals.
The UNWTO reminds travelers to be informed and tolerant in order to truly understand different cultures. Geography of the World Tourism Organization Any country that is a member of the United Nations can apply to join the World Tourism Organization.
The World Tourism Organization was founded in the mid-1970s. In 2003, the acronym «UNWTO» was established to distinguish it from the World Trade Organization. Since 1980, World Tourism Day has been celebrated annually on September 27th. The World Tourism Organization is composed of a General Assembly, Executive Council, and Secretariat. These groups meet periodically to vote on the budget, administration, and priorities of the organization. 12 Members can be suspended from the organization if their tourism policies conflict with the UNWTO’S objectives. Goal of Raising Living Standards A cornerstone of the World. Tourism Organization is the improvement of the economic and social living conditions of the world’s people, especially residents of developing countries.
Tourism is a tertiary economic activity and part of the service sector. Industries involving tourism provide approximately 6% of the world’s jobs. These jobs alleviate global poverty and can be particularly beneficial to women and young adults Airports, train stations, highways, ports, hotels, restaurants, shopping opportunities, and other facilities are built. The UNWTO works with many other international organizations such as UNESCO and the International Olympic Committee. Another critical point of interest for the UNWTO is the sustainability of the environment. The UNWTO works with airlines and hotels to improve energy and water efficiency.

2. Ответьте на вопросы по тексту.
1. What kind of organization is UNWTO?

2. Into what «regional commissions» does the UNWTO divide the world?

3. What are the official languages of the UNWTO?

4. What is the World Tourism Organization composed of?

5. What are the main goals of the UNWTO?

3. Поставьте к предложениям соответствующий вопрос, указанный в скобках.
1. World Tourism Organization promotes and studies international tourism. (общий)
2. Tourism Organization (UNWTO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations.(специальный)
3. The World Tourism Organization was founded in the mid-1970s. (альтернативный)
4. Tourism is a tertiary economic activity and part of the service sector.(разделительный)
5. The UNWTO works with airlines and hotels to improve energy and water efficiency. (вопрос к подлежащему)

4. Выберите правильный вариант ответа:

1 This restaurant is very, very good. It’s __________ restaurant in London.
a) the better b) the good c) the best
2. Vienna is __________ city in Austria.
a) the most beautiful b) the beautiful lest c) more beautiful than
3 ______ you ever _____ Mexican food?
a) have / eat b) have / ate c) have / eaten
4 I don’t know these girls. Do you know …..?
a) them b) they c) their
5 I don’t know this woman. Do you know…..?
a) her b) she c) him
6 ….. invited her to stay with us in our house.
a) us b) our c) we
7. Как поживают ваши родители?
a) Are your parents well? b) Where are your parents? c) How are your parents?
8. Сколько лет вашей дочери?
a) How old is your daughter? b) How is your daughter? c) How many daughters have you
9. Rain is falling heavily …. the north-west.
a) at b) in c) on d) above

10. She made us …. for several hours.
a) to wait b)waited c)wait d) to be waiting
11. I saw him …. to the ground.
a) fall b)fell c)falling d) have fallen
12. I saw a lot of football fans ….. very badly.
a) had behaved b)behaved c)have behaved d) behaving

5. Тест на знание английского для туристов. Выберите правильный вариант ответа:
1. Музей напротив церкви.
a) The museum are opposite to the church.
b) The museum is opposite to the church.
c) The museum is opposite the church.
2. Почта справа/слева от Вас.
a) The post office is on your right/left
b) The post office is your right/left
c) The post office is right/left on your
3. Поверните на втором повороте налево.
a) Take the second turning on the left.
b) The take second turning on the left.
c) Take second turning on the left.

4. Идите вдоль улицы Джонсона до ресторана.
a) Go along Johnson street until the restaurant.
b) Go along street Johnson until the restaurant.
c) Go along Johnson street until restaurant.
5. Это в 20 минутах езды на машине / ходьбы.
a) It is 20 minute by car / on foot.
b) It is 20 minutes by car / on foot.
c) It is 20 minutes car / on foot.

Вариант 9

1. Прочитайте и переведите текст.
Types of Hotels
Hospitality Industry and Types of Hotels. Hotel industry is a sector of business that revolves around providing accommodations for travelers. Success in this industry relies on catering to the needs of the targeted clientele, creating a desirable atmosphere, and providing a wide variety of services and amenities. Managing hotels has grown from its modest roots in providing the bare essentials of lodging into a large, multi-faceted, and diverse industry. The foundation of the hotel industry is, of course, the business of providing lodging. Travelers depend on hotels to supply a secure, pleasant place for a temporary stay. Whether the guests are business people on the road for work, families on vacation, or groups of tourists, they all need comfortable accommodations, and the hotel industry is where they turn to find them. Most hotel rooms are designed for a short stay, and come equipped with a bed, bathroom, linens, and basic features such as a phone and television.
Quality is perhaps the most variable feature of the hotel industry. Modest hotels charge minimal fees and provide only the most essential amenities, whereas luxury hotels, geared toward wealthy travelers, can be extremely expensive. The most basic hotels might offer small, one bedroom units, but pricier hotels come equipped with vast suites. Both extremes on this spectrum have clients, a fact which serves to emphasize the massive reach of the hotel industry. As long as the rooms are filled and the customers receive the services they anticipate, a hotel, no matter how big, small, affordable or luxurious, can consider itself successful. Generally, there is much more than renting rooms woven into this industry. Many hotels have in-house bars and restaurants that require their own staff. For example, savvy proprietors know that a hotel in close proximity to a heavily visited city, monument, stadium, or theme park will benefit from meeting the demands of large influxes of travellers. It is no secret that the hotels in different countries have their own peculiarities.
Even such a common place as a registration desk can be called absolutely different. But in the hotels of the huge international chains such as Hilton or Accor, you won’t need much effort to determine the location of the main hotel services. Tourism takes a huge niche in the global economy and is a very lucrative business.

2. Ответьте на вопросы по тексту.
1. What is the “hotel industry”?
2. What is the foundation and basic features of the hotel industry?
3. How can you define the most variable feature of the hotel industry?
4. What specific services can be expected at a hotel?
5. What is the basis of hotel classification? Is it universally accepted throughout the world?

3. Поставьте к предложениям соответствующий вопрос, указанный в скобках.
1. Managing hotels has grown from its modest roots in providing the bare essentials of lodging (общий)
2. Travelers depend on hotels to supply a secure (специальный)
3. Modest hotels charge minimal fees and provide only the most essential amenities (альтернативный)
4. Many hotels have in-house bars and restaurants that require their own staff.(разделительный)
5. Tourism takes a huge niche in the global economy and is a very lucrative business (вопрос к подлежащему)

4. Выберите правильный вариант ответа:

1. They won’t let us ….. the Customs till our luggage has been examined.
a) to leave b) leaving c) leave d) left
2. These goods are worth … .
a) buy b) to buy c) buying d) to be bought
3. He has a desire … to the party.
a) been invited b) be invited c) being invited d) to be invited
4. It`s expensive to heat the house at the moment and that`s partly because the ceilings are so high. If the ceilings … lower, it … much cheaper to heat.
a) was/will be b) are/is c) will be/will be d) were/would be
5. I’ve no idea when …… .
a) Margaret Thatcher became Prime Minister b) did Margaret Thatcher become Prime Minister c) Margaret Thatcher did become Prime Minister
d) Margaret Thatcher Prime Minister became
6. Four words have been OMITTED from the text.
a) completed b) added c) extended d) removed
7. Barter, however, was a very ….. system of exchange, because people’s precise needs seldom coincided.
a) dissatisfactory b) unsatisfactory c) dissatisfactory d) unsatisfactory
8. How slow you are! Hurry up! By the time we … to the airport the plane … .
a) shall get/will take off b) get/will have taken off c)have got/takes off d) got/would have taken off
9. He had enough money to buy a ticket, _____, he decided not to go.
a) consequently b) nevertheless c) moreover d) because
10. A popular newspaper with a(an) _____ of over five million daily makes a lot of money.
a) editorial b) advertising c) circulation d) censorship
11. She ordered the letter …….
a) to write b) written c) to be written d) having written
12. Tom has no money of his own. So he’s totally dependent … his parents.
a) on b) of c) at d) to

7) Тест на знание английского для туристов. Выберите правильный вариант ответа:
1. Сядьте на автобус номер шесть.
a) Take the bus number six
b) Take the bus number seven
c) Take bus number six
2. поверните направо/налево
a) turn right/left = go right/left = take a right/left
b) turn right/left = go right/left = take right/left
c) turned right/left = go right/left = take a right/left
3. Могу я дойти туда пешком?
a) Can I walk from there here?
b) Can I walk there here?
c) Can I walk there from here?

4. Это путь к ж/д вокзалу?
a) This is the way to the train station?
b) Is this way to the train station?
c) Is this the way to the train station?
5. Извините, не могли бы Вы показать мне дорогу к ближайшему кинотеатру?
a) Excuse me, can you show me way to the nearest cinema?
b) Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest cinema?
c) Excuse me, can you show me the way nearest cinema?

Анна

Исследования ученых о взаимосвязи ума и красоты говорят о том, что умные люди – красивые!

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